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Name of National Parks in India

eravikulam national park

India is a country which is popularly known for its remarkable range of national parks, where every park offers a unique glimpse of the natural beauty. Have you ever wondered how many national parks are there in India? Then, as of 2024, India has 106 national parks, which is about 1.23% of India’s total surface area! Sounds interesting, right? Out of these national parks, you should definitely visit national parks in your next holidays. One of the most famous names of national park in India is the Jim Corbett National Park, located in Uttarakhand. The thing which makes this park popular is that it is the oldest national park in India and is well known for its population of Bengal tigers, elephants, and a variety of bird species. 

Another popular name among the names of national parks in India is Ranthambore National Park in Rajasthan. This park is famous for its tiger sightseeing's and is one of the best places in India to see these majestic creatures in their natural habitat. The dense forests and open meadows of Ranthambore provide a perfect setting for both wildlife enthusiasts and photographers. Kaziranga National Park in Assam, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is renowned for its population of the endangered one-horned rhinoceros. The Park’s lush greenery and wide open spaces make it one of the beautiful destinations for those looking to explore the wildlife of northeast India. Kanha National Park in Madhya Pradesh, which inspired Rudyard Kipling’s “The Jungle Book”, is another gem in the national park of India list. 

The national park is home to a variety of flora and fauna which includes tigers, leopards and wild dogs. Bandhavgarh National Park, also in Madhya Pradesh, is known for having one of the highest densities of Bengal Tigers in the world. So, if you are someone who loves wildlife, then you should definitely visit these national parks of India. The list of India’s national parks is incomplete without mentioning Sundarbans National Park in West Bengal. This national park is famous for its unique mangrove ecosystem and as the habitat of the Royal Bengal Tigers. To know more about these national parks, read our list, which will give you insights about the diversity of landscapes and wildlife in India. 

13 National Parks of India List

The first name of National Park in India that comes to our mind is the Jim Corbett National Park, located in Uttarakhand. It is one of the oldest national parks, which was established under Project Tiger in 1973. The park spans over 1300 square kilometres and is a haven for wildlife lovers which offers a chance to see a diverse range of animals, such as Bengal tigers, elephants, leopards, and over 600 bird species. The park features various landscapes, from dense forests to grasslands, river valleys and hills. The safari experience in this national park gives you an opportunity to explore a unique and scenic landscape. The national park is easily reachable from Pantnagar Airport and Ramnagar Railway Station. 

Location: Nainital District, Ramnagar, Uttarakhand

When To Go: The best time to visit is from mid-November and March. December to February can be very cold, with temperatures going down to 5 degrees Celsius. 

gir national park
2
Gir National Park

Gir National Park, located in Gujarat, India, is the only place in the world where you can see Asiatic Lions in their natural habitat. Spanning over 1,400 square kilometres, this protected area is not only home to lions but also a variety of wildlife, including leopards, deer and numerous bird species. Established in 1965, Gir National Park plays a vital role in the conservation of these magnificent creatures. The park’s dense forests, grasslands and rivers create a rich environment that supports diverse flora and fauna. It is a popular destination for wildlife lovers and photographers who come here to capture lions in their natural habitat. Another thing which adds this place to the national parks in India list is that it is also famous for its four-horned antelope. The park is easily reachable from Diu Airport and Rajkot Airport. 
Location: Talala Gir, Gujarat
When To Go: The best time to visit Sasan Gir National Park is in the winter which is from December to March. The park is closed from the 16th of June to the 15th of October. 

kanha national park, india
3
Kanha Tiger Reserve

Another name on the India National Park list is the Kanha Tiger Reserve which is located in the heart of India - Madhya Pradesh.  The Sal and Bamboo forest of Kanha Tiger Reserve attracts lots of wildlife lovers from around the world. The grasslands of the forests are spread over 1945 sq kilometres in the heart of the central grasslands. The reserve is home to the majestic Bengal Tiger as well as leopards, wild dogs, and several species of deer including the rare hardground Barasingha. Here, you can enjoy the guided jeep safaris, which offer a chance to see wild animals in their natural environment. This destination also became famous after Rudyard Kipling’s “The Jungle Book”, which was inspired by this national park. So, visit this national park to relive your childhood days of Jungle Book. 
Location: Mandla & Balaghat Districts, Madhya Pradesh 
When To Go: The best time to visit Kanha National Park is between October and March, as the weather is pleasant during this time and becomes perfect for spotting animals. 

4
Sundarban National Park

Sundarban National Park, which is located in West Bengal, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest mangrove forests in the world. This national park is known for its unique ecosystem and is home to the famous Royal Bengal Tiger, saltwater crocodiles and a variety of bird species. It is a critical part of the list of India’s national parks because of its rich biodiversity and the presence of endangered animals. Here, you can explore the national park through boat safaris, which offer you a chance to see wildlife in its natural habitat. If you are planning to visit this national park then remember that you are required to obtain a permit to enter the park. You can take it from the Divisional Forest office. 
Location: Gosaba, West Bengal 
When To Go: October to March is the ideal time to visit Sunderbans as the climate remains soothing, and after the rains, you can witness trees in their emerald green glow.

pench national park
5
Pench National Park

Pench National Park spans across Madhya Pradesh and is named after the Pench River which flows through the park and divides it into two halves. Known for its rich biodiversity, Pench National Park is home to various wildlife which includes Bengal Tigers, leopards, Indian wolves and a large number of bird species. The park also features a mix of Teak forests and open grasslands giving you a view of scenic landscapes. You can enjoy several activities in the Pench National Park, such as jungle safari is the main attraction where you can explore the park in an open jeep and spot tigers and other animals. Bird watching is also another popular activity because of the park's diverse bird species. If you are interested in photography, then Pench provides unique opportunities to capture stunning wildlife and scenic landscapes, making it a must-visit destination among India’s national parks. 
Location: Seoni District, Madhya Pradesh 
When To Go: October to March is the perfect time to explore Pench National Park.  

6
Bandhavgarh National Park

Bandhavgarh National Park in Madhya Pradesh, India, is one of the most famous national parks in the country. Famously known for its Bengal Tigers, it covers an area of 448 sq kilometres. It offers rich biodiversity with more than 200 species of birds, around 80 species of butterflies, 37 species of mammals and other reptiles. Tourists in Bandhavgarh National Park can enjoy various activities, such as jungle safaris, which are available in both jeep and elephant formats. These safaris offer a great opportunity to see tigers and other wildlife from very close. The park is divided into various zones such as Tala, Magadhi, and Khitauli are popular ones. Each zone has its own unique landscape and diverse wildlife. Apart from this, you can also visit Bandhavgarh Fort, which is situated inside the fort. 
Location: Umaria, Tala, Madhya Pradesh
When To Go: October to March is the best time to visit. But the dry months of April and May provide fantastic sightings.  

ranthambore national park
7
Ranthambore National Park

Nestled in the Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan, Ranthambore National Park is another popular destination in the list of India’s national parks. The wildlife sanctuary is famous for its Bengal Tigers, which you can easily spot during the daytime. Moreover, it is home to other wild animals, such as leopards, deer, sloth bears and a wide range of birds. The park’s landscape is a mix of grasslands, rocky terrain and dense forests. Another highlight of this national park is the Ranthambore Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site within the park. You can enjoy safari rides conducted in the early morning and the late afternoon when the animals are mostly active. The park is open from October to June, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. 
Location: Sawai Madhopur District, Rajasthan
When To Go: November to February is the best time to visit, but the dry months of March, April and May offer fantastic sightings. 

kaziranga national park
8
Kaziranga National Park

Kaziranga National Park, located in Assam, is one of the most renowned national parks in India, famous for its population of the endangered Indian one-horned rhinoceros, which can be seen grazing in the park’s vast grasslands. Kaziranga is also home to other wildlife, including Bengal tigers, Asian elephants, wild water buffaloes, and swamp deer, making it a significant area for biodiversity conservation. The park is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its unique ecosystem and the diverse species it supports. You can enjoy a variety of activities. Jeep safaris are a popular way to explore the park, offering a chance to see the wildlife up close in their natural habitat. Early morning elephant rides provide a unique perspective and are ideal for spotting rhinos in the tall grasses. Birdwatching is another favourite activity, as the park hosts a wide variety of bird species, including the great Indian hornbill and various migratory birds. 
Location: Golaghat, Nagaon, & Sonitpur Districts, Assam
When To Go: November to April is the best time to visit, but the best sightings are from the end of March to early April. 

9
Keoladeo Ghana National Park

Keoladeo Ghana National Park, located in Rajasthan, is one of the most important bird sanctuaries in the list of India’s national parks. Also known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts birdwatchers from around the world. The park is home to over 370 species of birds, including migratory birds like the Siberian crane, which visit during the winter. In addition to birds, the park also has various animals, such as deer, wild boars, and pythons, making it a diverse wildlife reserve. You can enjoy birdwatching and photography, especially during the migratory season from October to March. The park offers guided birdwatching tours, where you can learn more about the different bird species and their habitats. Another popular way to explore the park is by hiring a cycle or a cycle rickshaw, which provides a quiet and eco-friendly way to navigate the area. 
Location: Bharatpur, Rajasthan
When To Go: November to February is the best time as it is also the time for migratory birds. The park is open for all the year. 

10
Satpura National Park

Satpura National Park in Madhya Pradesh is a hidden gem among the names of India's national parks, offering a unique and immersive experience for nature lovers. Located in the Satpura range of central India, this park is renowned for its diverse wildlife and rich biodiversity. Unlike many other parks, Satpura offers a more tranquil experience with fewer crowds, making it an ideal spot for those seeking a peaceful retreat into nature. You can enjoy exciting safaris, including jeep and elephant safaris, to explore the dense forests and grassy meadows. The park is home to a variety of animals, such as tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and numerous bird species. One of the park’s highlights is its unique walking safaris, which allow you to explore the park on foot, guided by trained naturalists, offering a closer look at the flora and fauna.
Location: Narmadapuram district, Madhya Pradesh
When To Go:  The best time to visit Satpura National Park is from 15 October to 30 June. 

11
Tadoba National Park

Tadoba National Park, located in Maharashtra, is one of the prominent national parks in India, renowned for its rich wildlife and scenic beauty. It is part of the Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve and is celebrated for its population of Bengal tigers. Besides tigers, the park is home to other wildlife, such as leopards, sloth bears, wild dogs, and various deer species. You can explore Tadoba National Park through safari tours, which are conducted in both open and closed vehicles. These safaris offer a chance to see the park's diverse wildlife up close. For those interested in birdwatching, the park hosts a variety of bird species, including the crested serpent eagle and the Indian roller. Early morning and late afternoon are the best times to go on safaris, as animals are more active during these cooler parts of the day. Additionally, Tadoba National Park offers nature walks and guided tours that provide insights into the park's ecosystem and conservation efforts. 
Location: Chandrapur District, Maharashtra
When To Go: March to May, which is the summer season, is the best time to visit Tadoba National Park to see the tigers. 

periyar wildlife sanctuary thekkady
12
Periyar National Park

Periyar National Park, located in Kerala, India, is a prominent wildlife sanctuary renowned for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty. Spanning over 700 square kilometres, this protected area is nestled in the Western Ghats and is home to a wide range of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, and various species of deer. The park is also a crucial habitat for numerous bird species and butterflies. One of the park's main attractions is the Periyar Lake, which offers boat rides where visitors can spot wildlife along the shorelines. You can embark on guided treks through the dense forests, where they might encounter animals in their natural habitat. The park also provides opportunities for nature walks and bird watching. For those interested in learning about local culture, the park occasionally organises programs showcasing the traditions of nearby tribal communities.
Location: South Central Kerala State
When To Go: The best time to visit Periyar National Park is from October to February when the weather is cool and pleasant. 

hemis national park
13
Hemis National Park, Ladakh

Known for its breathtaking landscapes and unique biodiversity, Hemis National Park is another popular name of national park in India. The park is famous for being home to the elusive snow leopard, making it a prime destination for wildlife lovers and photographers. You can spot other wildlife also in Hemis National Park, such as Tibetan wolves, blue sheep and the Eurasian brown bear. The park’s diverse ecosystem includes alpine forests, meadows, and rocky terrain, offering a perfect backdrop for trekking and hiking. You can explore several well-marked trails, such as the Markha Valley trek. Birdwatching is another popular activity, as the park is home to various bird species, including the Himalayan griffon and the golden eagle. The Hemis Monastery, located near the park, is famous for its annual festival and cultural diversity. 
Location: Leh District of Ladakh, India 
When To Go: April to June are the best months to visit Hemis National Park. The park is open from 09:00 am to 05:00 pm on all days. 

FAQs About India National Parks

  1. Q1.
    Which are some of the most popular national parks in India?

    India has spectacular national parks for their biodiversity and unique landscapes. Among the most famous are Jim Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand, which is known for its tiger population; Kaziranga National Park in Assam, renowned for its one-horned rhinos; and Ranthambore National Park in Rajasthan, a popular spot for tiger sightings. Other notable parks include Sundarbans National Park in West Bengal, home to the Bengal tiger, and Kanha National Park in Madhya Pradesh, which inspired Rudyard Kipling’s The Jungle Book. These parks attract thousands of nature lovers and wildlife photographers worldwide. 

  2. Q2.
    What is the best time to visit national parks in India?

    The ideal time to visit most national parks in India is from October to March. This period provides comfortable temperatures and increases the chances of spotting wildlife, as animals tend to come out to bask in the sun during winter. In the summer (April to June), the chances of sightings increase near water sources, but the temperatures can be quite high. Monsoon season (July to September) usually brings heavy rains, leading to the closure of most parks for safety reasons and to allow the flora and fauna to rejuvenate without human interference.

  3. Q3.
    How can I book a safari in Indian national parks?

    Safari bookings for most national parks can be made through the parks' official websites or authorised travel agents. It’s best to book in advance, as the number of vehicles allowed daily is limited to ensure minimal disturbance to wildlife. Safari options often include jeep safaris, best for smaller groups, and canter safaris for larger groups. Costs vary based on the park, safari type, and whether you’re an Indian or international visitor. Some parks offer early morning and late afternoon safaris, providing different experiences and wildlife sightings.

  4. Q4.
    Are there any specific rules for visitors in Indian national parks?

    Yes, to ensure the safety of both visitors and wildlife, Indian national parks have strict rules. Visitors must avoid littering, maintain silence, and stay within designated paths during safaris. Feeding animals is strictly prohibited, as is any action that might disturb or endanger wildlife. Photography is allowed, but flash usage is often restricted. It's important to follow the guidelines provided by park authorities and guides to have a safe and responsible experience.

  5. Q5.
    Can I stay inside national parks in India?

    Many national parks in India offer eco-friendly lodges and resorts within or near their boundaries. Staying within the park provides a unique experience, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in nature and often enabling early access to safari zones. Popular parks like Jim Corbett, Bandhavgarh, and Kanha have accommodations inside the buffer zones, ranging from budget-friendly stays to luxury options. 

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