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Places to Visit Bihar

Bihar, a state prosperous in history and culture, presents numerous places to probe. From old temples to dynamic cities, innumerable places to visit in Bihar grab the spirit of India's various legacy. Whether pursuing spiritual serenity or chronological conspiracy, Bihar has something for everyone. Tourists can engage themselves in the state's timeless attractiveness and engaging past. Among the tourist destinations in Bihar, Bodh Gaya stands out as one of the most important, which is known as the location where Lord Buddha gained refinement; it attracts travellers from worldwide. With its tranquil environment and chronological importance, Bodh Gaya is a must-see for anyone curious about spiritual trips. The Mahabodhi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the centrepiece of this town.

Another one of the top places to visit in Bihar is the archaic city of Nalanda. Home to the devastations of Nalanda University, one of the ancientest centres of learning in the world, this area presents a profound plunge into the scholarly history of India. Travellers can meander through the remains of sanctuaries, temples, and classrooms that once hosted intellectuals from around the globe. The place is a window into Bihar's wealthy academic past. Rajgir, a tourist spot in Bihar, is known for its sizzling hops and chronological landmarks. This town unites Buddhism and Jainism, making it a vital voyage site. Enclosed by hills and showing picturesque magnificence, Rajgir is ideal for those desiring a tranquil retreat. 

The Vishwa Shanti Stupa is on a hilltop, presenting scenic sights and a peaceful atmosphere. Among the numerous Bihar tourist places, Patna, the capital city, also offers numerous sites to see. From the Patna Museum to the Golghar, many appeals combine history and modernity. As one of the ancientest continually occupied cities in the world, Patna’s prosperous legacy and growing urban civilization make it a vital stop for any traveller probing Bihar.

Best Selling Bihar Tour Packages

1
Mahabodhi Temple, Bodh Gaya

The Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya is among the most revered Buddhist sites globally. It stands where Lord Buddha attained enlightenment under the sacred Bodhi Tree. A UNESCO World Heritage site, the temple complex includes monasteries, meditation centres, and the revered Bodhi Tree. Pilgrims and tourists worldwide visit to experience the spiritual ambience and explore the magnificent architecture. The site’s deep religious significance and peaceful surroundings make it a must-visit destination for those interested in Buddhist heritage. For anyone studying the state's spiritual landmarks, this is a key tourist spot in Bihar.

2
Nalanda University, Nalanda

Nalanda University, one of the world’s most ancient learning centres, was established in the 5th century and remained active until the 12th century. Located in Nalanda, Bihar, it was a Buddhist university that attracted scholars from all across Asia. Today, the ruins of this historic institution are a UNESCO World Heritage site. The area contains remnants of stupas, temples, and monasteries, showcasing the grandeur of its academic past. The Nalanda Museum, located nearby, houses artefacts from the site, providing deeper insights into its history. This ancient university is undoubtedly among the top places to visit in Bihar for history and culture enthusiasts.

3
Rajgir

Rajgir, located in the hills of Bihar, is a town filled with historical and spiritual significance. It was once the capital of the Magadha Empire and played an essential role in both Buddhism and Jainism. Rajgir is home to many significant sites, such as Gridhakuta Hill, where Buddha delivered key sermons, and the Vishwa Shanti Stupa, a massive white-domed monument symbolising peace. Visitors can also enjoy the natural hot springs, which have healing properties. Rajgir’s scenic beauty and historical importance make it a favourite among tourists. Its blend of spiritual and natural attractions positions it as one of the key tourist destinations in Bihar.

4
Vikramshila University, Bhagalpur

Vikramshila University was once a renowned Buddhist learning centre established during the reign of King Dharmapala in the 8th century. The ruins of this university, located near Bhagalpur, showcase its importance in ancient Indian academia. The site includes remnants of stupas, monasteries, and educational structures that reflect the grand scale of this institution. Visitors can explore these ruins and understand the rich scholarly tradition that thrived here. In addition to its educational significance, Vikramshila is set against a backdrop of natural beauty, making it an attractive destination for history lovers. It is undoubtedly one of the key places to visit Bihar for anyone exploring the state’s Buddhist heritage.

5
Vaishali

Vaishali is a place of immense religious and historical importance, known as the birthplace of Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism, and a significant site in Buddhist history. It is believed to be one of the world’s earliest republics. The Ashoka Pillar stands as a testimony to its Buddhist roots and the ancient stupas. The serene atmosphere and the historical ruins attract visitors looking to explore India's spiritual and cultural heritage. The influence of both Jainism and Buddhism can be seen throughout the region. Its deep religious roots make Vaishali one of the most essential Bihar tourist places for spiritual seekers and history buffs.

6
Patna Sahib Gurudwara, Patna

Patna Sahib Gurudwara, located in the capital city of Bihar, is one of the holiest sites in Sikhism. It marks the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th Sikh Guru. The Gurudwara’s grand architecture and spiritual significance make it a key destination for Sikh pilgrims worldwide. Thousands of devotees visit this site every year, especially during Guru Gobind Singh’s birth anniversary celebrations. The serene atmosphere and deep devotion around the site are truly captivating. Patna Sahib is a prominent religious centre that reflects Bihar's diverse spiritual landscape. Its architectural beauty and religious importance make it a notable tourist attraction in Bihar.

7
Barabar Caves, Jehanabad

The Barabar Caves in Jehanabad are the oldest rock-cut caves in India, dating back to the 3rd century BCE during the Mauryan Empire. These caves, used by the Ajivika sect, are remarkable for their polished interiors and detailed carvings. Visitors can explore the cave architecture's intricacies, which reflect ancient artisans' precision and skill. Barabar Caves are also known for their inscriptions, which provide insights into the religious and philosophical practices of the time. The serene surroundings and historical significance make these caves an exciting spot for history lovers. Bihar tourist attractions like Barabar Caves offer a glimpse into ancient Indian architecture and spirituality.

8
Kesaria Stupa, East Champaran

The Kesaria Stupa, located in East Champaran, Bihar, is the tallest Buddhist stupa in the world, standing at 104 feet. Believed to have been built during the reign of the Mauryan Empire, the stupa holds immense religious significance, as it is associated with Lord Buddha’s final sermons. The site is a serene retreat for both pilgrims and history enthusiasts. The vast structure and peaceful surroundings make it a key destination for those exploring Buddhist heritage. The stupa’s historical importance and impressive architecture make it a must-visit place of interest in Bihar, offering a spiritual and cultural experience for all who visit.

9
Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary, Gaya

Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Gaya district of Bihar, is a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. The sanctuary spans over 260 square kilometres and is home to diverse flora and fauna, including species like deer, leopards, and birds. The lush green forests and scenic hills provide an ideal backdrop for trekking, bird-watching, and experiencing the tranquillity of nature. Near the locations associated with Lord Buddha’s life, the sanctuary also holds historical significance. This blend of natural beauty and spiritual heritage makes Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary one of the top places to visit in Bihar for those exploring the rich landscape.

10
Buxar Fort, Buxar

Buxar Fort, located along the banks of the Ganges River, is a historic fort with a rich past. The fort played a significant role in ancient and medieval battles, including the Battle of Buxar in 1764. Visitors can explore the fort’s ruins and enjoy scenic views of the Ganges River from its vantage points. The fort’s strategic location and historical importance make it a point of interest for those intrigued by military history. The surrounding landscape adds to the site's charm, offering visitors a serene atmosphere. Buxar Fort is one of the notable sightseeing places in Bihar, particularly for history enthusiasts.

11
Kanwar Lake, Begusarai

Kanwar Lake, located in the Begusarai district, is Asia's largest freshwater oxbow lake and a natural gem in Bihar. It is a crucial wetland for numerous migratory birds, attracting bird watchers and nature lovers nationwide. During winter, the lake becomes a hotspot for bird species, making it one of the top Bihar tourist attractions. Beyond its biodiversity, the lake's calm surroundings offer a tranquil retreat for those seeking a peaceful getaway. Whether you're interested in wildlife or simply appreciating nature, Kanwar Lake is an ecologically important destination and is one of the lesser-known but vital places to visit in Bihar.

12
Sonepur Mela, Sonepur

Sonepur Mela, held annually in Sonepur, is renowned as Asia’s largest cattle fair. Initially focused on the trade of elephants and livestock, the fair has evolved into a significant cultural event, attracting visitors from all over India and neighbouring countries. The fair now features colourful cultural performances, local handicrafts, and exhibitions, making it one of Bihar's most vibrant tourist places. Held in November, Sonepur Mela offers a vivid glimpse into rural life and the traditions of Bihar. The rich cultural heritage combined with the festive atmosphere makes it a must-see for anyone exploring the state's cultural landscape.

13
Maner Sharif, Patna

Maner Sharif, a small town near Patna, holds significant historical and religious importance. It is best known for the tomb of the revered Sufi saint Hazrat Makhdoom Yahya Maneri, attracting pilgrims and history enthusiasts alike. The tomb, with its stunning Indo-Islamic architecture, showcases intricate designs and craftsmanship that reflect the spiritual essence of the region. Visitors are drawn to its serene atmosphere, providing a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of urban life. Maner Sharif not only serves as a spiritual centre but also stands out as one of the key Bihar attractions, offering insights into the cultural and religious fabric of the area. 

14
Jal Mandir, Pawapuri

Jal Mandir, located in Pawapuri, is one of the holiest sites for followers of Jainism. The temple is situated in the middle of a beautiful lotus pond and marks the cremation spot of Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara. Visitors can reach the temple via a narrow marble bridge, and the tranquil setting creates a serene environment for meditation and reflection. The intricate architecture and spiritual importance make Jal Mandir one of Bihar's most revered tourist destinations. Its combination of natural beauty and religious significance ensures it holds a special place for devotees and tourists interested in spiritual tourism.

15
Golghar, Patna

Golghar is a stunning architectural marvel located in the heart of Patna. Built in 1786 by the British, this massive dome-shaped structure was intended to serve as a grain storage facility for the region. Although it was never put to its original use, Golghar has become a significant tourist attraction in Bihar, drawing visitors from near and far. The impressive design features a series of wide steps leading to the top, where guests can enjoy panoramic views of Patna and the majestic Ganges River. The surrounding gardens add to the allure of this historical site, making it a peaceful retreat amid the bustling city. With its unique architecture and scenic vistas, Golghar is a must-visit place in Bihar for anyone exploring its rich cultural heritage.

16
Bihar Museum, Patna

The Bihar Museum in Patna is a modern cultural and historical repository showcasing the extensive history and heritage of Bihar. The museum houses various artefacts, from ancient sculptures and coins to manuscripts and historical paintings. Visitors can explore sections dedicated to the region's prehistoric era, the Mauryan Empire, and the Gupta period, offering an enriching experience of India's ancient history. Its prized exhibits include sculptures from the famed Nalanda University and relics from the Mauryan era. For those interested in understanding Bihar's significant contributions to Indian history and culture, the Bihar Museum is one of the must-visit Bihar tourist attractions.

17
 Chhath Puja Ghat, Patna

Chhath Puja Ghat along the Ganges River in Patna is an iconic location where Bihar's grandest festival, Chhath Puja, is celebrated with immense zeal. Devotees gather in thousands at these ghats to offer prayers to the setting and rising sun, creating a vibrant atmosphere steeped in tradition. The ghats are adorned with lights and decorations, while the sound of devotional songs fills the air. Pilgrims and tourists alike are drawn to witness the spiritual grandeur of this event, making the ghat a central part of Bihar's cultural identity. As one of the significant tourist places in Bihar during the festival season, the ghats provide an incredible cultural experience.

18
Sher Shah Suri Tomb, Sasaram

The tomb of Sher Shah Suri, located in Sasaram, is a magnificent structure built in memory of the great emperor who founded the Suri Dynasty. Constructed in the Indo-Islamic style, this grand mausoleum stands majestically on an artificial lake, accessible through a stone causeway. The tomb's stunning architecture, featuring a massive dome, intricate carvings, and elaborate detailing, makes it an architectural gem. Surrounded by a picturesque garden, the tomb serves as a serene reminder of Sher Shah Suri's legacy and influence. As a historic monument, it draws visitors interested in exploring medieval architecture and history, making it one of the most important sightseeing places in Bihar.

19
Patna Planetarium, Patna

Patna Planetarium is one of Asia's largest and most popular planetariums, attracting visitors with its engaging shows on space, astronomy, and celestial phenomena. The planetarium's daily presentations provide an immersive educational experience, making it a favourite destination for science enthusiasts and students. In addition to regular shows, the planetarium hosts special events, seminars, and workshops on space exploration and astronomical discoveries. Its state-of-the-art technology and informative presentations ensure visitors of all ages have a greater understanding of the universe. Whether you're curious about the stars or want a family-friendly educational outing, Patna Planetarium is a must-visit spot among the places to see in Bihar.

20
Valmiki National Park, West Champaran

Valmiki National Park, nestled in the scenic West Champaran district, is one of Bihar's prime wildlife sanctuaries, covering an area of 880 square kilometres. The park is renowned for its rich biodiversity, including Bengal tigers, leopards, wild boars, elephants, and various bird species. Visitors can enjoy jungle safaris, bird-watching tours, and trekking adventures in this pristine natural habitat. The picturesque landscape, including riverine forests and grasslands, makes it an ideal destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The park offers an escape into nature and is a key attraction for wildlife enthusiasts, making it one of the most significant places of interest in Bihar.

FAQs About Bihar Places to Visit

  1. Q1.
    What are the must-visit places in Bihar?

    Bihar is home to several must-visit attractions, including Bodh Gaya, where Lord Buddha attained enlightenment, and Nalanda, the ancient seat of learning. Rajgir offers stunning natural beauty and historical significance, while Patna, the capital, showcases a rich cultural heritage. Other notable places include Vaishali, known for its archaeological sites, and the tranquil Buddhist Stupa at Kesariya. Each location reflects the diverse history and spirituality that makes Bihar unique.

  2. Q2.
    What is Bodh Gaya known for?

    Bodh Gaya is renowned as the site where Siddhartha Gautama, later known as Buddha, achieved enlightenment under the Bodhi tree. This UNESCO World Heritage Site attracts millions of pilgrims and tourists each year. The Mahabodhi Temple, a stunning example of ancient Indian architecture, stands at the heart of the town. Visitors can explore various monasteries and temples built by different Buddhist countries, making Bodh Gaya a vibrant centre of spiritual learning and cultural exchange.

  3. Q3.
    Are there any historical sites in Bihar?

    Yes, Bihar is rich in historical sites, with Nalanda University being one of the most significant. Founded in the 5th century, it was a renowned centre of education and attracted scholars from across the globe. The ruins of the university, including monasteries and temples, provide insight into ancient Indian education. Additionally, places like Vikramshila and the ancient city of Pataliputra are significant historical landmarks, reflecting Bihar's important role in India's cultural and intellectual history.

  4. Q4.
    What is the best time to visit Bihar?

    The ideal time to visit Bihar is between October and March when the weather is pleasant and suitable for sightseeing. During these months, temperatures are moderate, making exploring historical sites and temples comfortable. The state also hosts several festivals during this period, offering visitors a chance to experience local culture and traditions. However, the summer can be sweltering, while the monsoon season brings heavy rainfall, which may hinder travel plans.

  5. Q5.
    How can I reach significant tourist attractions in Bihar?

    Bihar is well-connected by road, rail, and air. Patna, the capital, has an airport with domestic flights linking to major cities. From Patna, visitors can access other tourist attractions like Bodh Gaya and Nalanda via trains, buses, or taxis. Bihar's extensive rail network makes it easy to travel between cities. Local transport options, such as auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws, can also navigate within towns, ensuring convenient access to major tourist attractions.

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